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What Is the Universe?

The universe is a combination of space, matter, time, and energy. The universe comes into existence 13.8 billion years ago. The event after which the universe comes into existence was Big Bang. The universe is expanding from this time. 


The universe is so big that we can't imagine. We only see the small part of the universe which we call Observable Universe


The matter of the universe is bound by gravity. The shape of the universe depends on the density of the matter. 


If the density is in the right amount, the universe will be flat like a paper. If the density is high, the universe will be like a sphere. If the density is low, the universe will be open-ended, which does not have an edge or center.


Matter in the universe- What is Universe?
Matter in the Universe


The universe has 5% Matter, 68% Dark Energy and 27% Dark Matter. 5% of the matter is made up of 75% of hydrogen, 23% of helium, and 2% Other elements.

Scale Of The Universe

Earth and Moon Representation as Football and Lemon at the distance of 21 metres.- what is Universe?
Earth and Moon Representation as Football and Lemon at a distance of 21 meters.

The width of Earth is 12,756 KM. The distance between earth and moon is 384,400 KM. If the earth was the size of a football, the moon will be a lemon at a distance of 21 meters. 


Our solar system is 9 billion km wide. If the earth was the size of a football, it will take 5 days to walk across the solar system, and it will take 58 years of walking to reach the nearest star Proxima Centauri.


Every star lives in a group called Galaxy. Our galaxy is Milky Way.


Every galaxy also lives in a group called Cluster. Our cluster is Local Group.


Every cluster is part of a group called Supercluster. Our supercluster is Virgo Supercluster.


And all these superclusters make a Universe. 


There is another theory which says there can be more universes like ours, and then it will be Multiverse.



What Is the Universe?

The universe is a combination of space, matter, time, and energy. The universe comes into existence 13.8 billion years ago. The event after which the universe comes into existence was Big Bang. The universe is expanding from this time. 


The universe is so big that we can't imagine. We only see the small part of the universe which we call Observable Universe


The matter of the universe is bound by gravity. The shape of the universe depends on the density of the matter. 


If the density is in the right amount, the universe will be flat like a paper. If the density is high, the universe will be like a sphere. If the density is low, the universe will be open-ended, which does not have an edge or center.


The universe has 5% Matter, 68% Dark Energy and 27% Dark Matter. 5% of the matter is made up of 75% of hydrogen, 23% of helium, and 2% Other elements.

Scale Of The Universe

The width of Earth is 12,756 KM. The distance between earth and moon is 384,400 KM. If the earth was the size of a football, the moon will be a lemon at a distance of 21 meters. 


Our solar system is 9 billion km wide. If the earth was the size of a football, it will take 5 days to walk across the solar system, and it will take 58 years of walking to reach the nearest star Proxima Centauri.


Every star lives in a group called Galaxy. Our galaxy is Milky Way.


Every galaxy also lives in a group called Cluster. Our cluster is Local Group.


Every cluster is part of a group called Supercluster. Our supercluster is Virgo Supercluster.


And all these superclusters make a Universe. 


There is another theory which says there can be more universes like ours, and then it will be Multiverse.

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